Epsilon Toxin from Clostridium perfringens Causes Inhibition of Potassium inward Rectifier (Kir) Channels in Oligodendrocytes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Phosphoinositide regulation of inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channels
Inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channels are integral membrane proteins charged with a key role in establishing the resting membrane potential of excitable cells through selective control of the permeation of K(+) ions across cell membranes. In conjunction with secondary anionic phospholipids, members of this family are directly regulated by phosphoinositides (PIPs) in the absence of other pro...
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The tryptophan content of Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin was investigated. When the tryptophan content was determined by amino acid analysis after the hydrolysis of epsilon prototoxin with methanesulfonic acid containing 3-(2-aminoethyl)indole and by the spectrophotometric method with N-bromosuccinimide, the number of tryptophan residues was calculated at 1/mol of the protein. Cleavage o...
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Fusion protein technology represents the strategy to achieve rapid, efficient, and cost-effective proteinexpression. Epsilon and Beta toxins are the most potent Clostridial toxins and cause disease in animals.This study describes in silico fusion of Clostridium perfringens types D and B epsilon and beta toxin genesthat was used for cloning in E.coli. The etx and cpb genes were...
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Molecular biology has shown there to be a great diversity of potassium channel isoforms. Among the simplest structurally are the inward rectifier potassium channel, KCNJ gene family. These channels are open in the region of the resting potential, a potential that they therefore help to determine. Some 14 genes are known for this family, classified into 7 subfamilies in terms of sequence homolog...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Toxins
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2072-6651
DOI: 10.3390/toxins12010036